Changing a flat tire can be done by following these steps:
1. Find a safe location: If possible, move your vehicle to a safe and level area away from traffic. Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers.
2. Gather necessary tools: You will need a spare tire, jack, lug wrench, and possibly a flashlight and gloves.
3. Loosen the lug nuts: Use the lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the flat tire. Do not remove them completely at this stage, just loosen them.
4. Position the jack: Refer to your vehicle's manual to locate the proper jack points. Place the jack securely under the vehicle frame near the flat tire.
5. Lift the vehicle: Use the jack to raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground. Ensure the vehicle is stable and secure before proceeding.
6. Remove the lug nuts and flat tire: Completely remove the loosened lug nuts and carefully take off the flat tire. Place it aside.
7. Mount the spare tire: Take the spare tire and align it with the wheel bolts. Push it gently onto the bolts until it is fully seated.
8. Tighten the lug nuts: Begin tightening the lug nuts by hand, turning them clockwise. Once they are snug, use the lug wrench to further tighten them. Tighten them in a star or crisscross pattern to ensure even tightening.
9. Lower the vehicle: Use the jack to lower the vehicle until the spare tire touches the ground. Remove the jack and fully tighten the lug nuts using the lug wrench.
10. Check the tire pressure: Ensure the spare tire is properly inflated to the recommended pressure. If needed, use a tire pressure gauge and add air accordingly.
11. Replace the tools and flat tire: Put the flat tire, jack, lug wrench, and any other tools back in your vehicle. Make sure everything is secure.
12. Get the flat tire repaired or replaced: Spare tires are temporary solutions, so it's important to have the flat tire repaired or replaced as soon as possible.
Remember, these steps are a general guide, and it's always recommended to consult your vehicle's manual for specific instructions related to your car model.

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